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Granary Bread

Granary Bread

I had the most wonderful sandwich the other day - goats cheese and fig chutney with some mixed leaves on granary bread. Absolutely delicious! I'm now determined to recreate it, so as the first step towards my ultimate sandwich I'm making granary bread.

I'm following the basic bread method (but substituting granary flour for normal bread flour) from "Bread" by Eric Treuill� and Ursula Ferrigno. As an aside, I was rather surprised (and pleased) to note that Eric is now one of the owners of "Books For Cooks" in Notting Hill; plus, you can take a baking class with him! I may try and take a class there at some point - I'm still not convinced that I knead dough thoroughly enough, so it would be nice to know exactly how dough should feel.

I mixed together 500g granary flour with 1.5 tsp of sea salt and then zapped 325 mL of mineral water in the microwave (I'm not being pretentious, honestly! Our tap water tastes really metallic so I don't bake with it if I can help it) for 1 minute until tepid. Roughly 100 mL of water then got chucked into a bowl and 2 tsp of dried yeast sprinkled over and left for 5 minutes to dissolve. Once it was dissolved I gave it a quick stir with a wooden spoon and then carefully poured it into the well within the flour/salt mixture. Being very careful not to break the sides of the well, I pulled flour in until I had a soft paste. On reflection, the paste was probably too soft, but since the dough rose later on, it can't have been catastrophic! I'm not entirely sure why the sponge method is used. Since its left for 20 minutes, it can't develop much additional flavour, can it?

Once I had my slightly-too-soft paste, I covered the bowl with a tea towel and left it for 20 minutes to do its thing. When I came back I had trouble deciding whether to leave it some more or whether to continue. After a few minutes of indecision, I decided to just go on and so I mixed up the dough with the reserved water (admittedly, I did zap it again as the water was by now stone cold).

My first impression was that granary flour uses less water than standard flour. My second impression was that the malted wheat grains in it are quite pointy and sharp when kneading. Hopefully the finished product will make up for all the poking I've endured! Despite my reservations about my kneading skills, the dough did seem to be smooth and elastic in the end (after about 15 minutes work), so I washed the bowl out in scalding hot water, oiled it slightly (Eric and Ursula didn't mention this, but I'd rather be safe than sorry) and popped the dough in. I decided that as it was a rather chilly day, that I'd cover the bowl in cling film as well as a tea towel. After some further thought, I also put the oven on. This is undoubtably a Crime Against Bread, but my kitchen was really cold!!

Happily the Bread Police were not in evidence when I returned to knock back the dough. After a swift punch to the dough I turned it out and left it (covered by the upturned bowl) to rest for 10 minutes. Once rested, I then carefully followed the shaping instructions that Eric and Ursula had provided. I must say - the instructions are very thorough and very easy to follow! I feel hopeful that I'll actually produce nicely shaped loaves when I follow these instructions. Maybe they'll even become second nature in a few years time! The shaped dough went into a 500g loaf tin (at least, I think it was a 500g tin - I wish manufacturers would stamp the sizes on the tins) and I left it by the oven to prove.

Once the dough was 1cm above the top of the tin, I brushed some water over the top and popped it into the oven, giving it 20 minutes at 220C and then 15 minutes at 200C.

The bread came out wonderfully glossy and even achieved some oven spring. The only downside was that the crust seemed to be "flying" somewhat. Apparently this is caused by either not enough kneading or not proving for long enough. Tastewise, it was pretty good. Very dense in texture and strongly flavoured. I think next time, I would perhaps cut the granary flour with some plain white to try and get it a bit lighter and springier.

Now.... onto the chutney!

Comments

This long-lost comment has been restored from backup.

I am looking to make some real wholesome bread. I have never heard of granary flour (pardon my ignorance!) Could you please let me know what it is and how you can find it.

I am in Niagara Canada.

I truly appreciate your help.

Thanks

Patti

This long-lost comment has been restored from backup.

DATE: 01/11/2004 06:32:22 PM
I have been on a quest for the perfect granary bread for a long while now. It is , in my opinion harder to make than the plain white flour bread.
These are a few tips I have gotten through my ever-lasting quest;
- sugar feeds the yeast, without this, you will only be rehydrating the yeast and then starving it- not nice!!
- The water should always be WARM and NOT HOT, as this would kill the yeast, feel it on your wrist, it should feel comfortably warm.
- The water, yeast and sugar mixture should sit in a WARM place for about ten minutes. It should become bubbly and rise a bit, in wich case, it means your yeast is alive. If it does not bubble, it is probably dead and your bread will not rise.
- The type of flour used influences alot the texture, lightness(or heavyness) and taste that will result. It will also influence the amount of water you will be needing. Many whole wheat and granary flours have a higher fat content and so they need less moisture.
- The dough should have doubled before kneading it for the second and third time. The time it will take to do so may vary depending on the type of flour, the amont of yeast used and the temperature of your kitchen (if it is not warm enough, consider turning the oven on at a low temp. and putting the dough over the oven with a damp towel. Being carefull not to bake the dough on an oven that is too hot.
- You should not be afraid to REALLY knead the dough a second and third time.
- Flouring the bowl instead of oiling it during the rising process will help the dough rise as it gives it some grip!
- I like to bake it in a very warm oven - 220 C.
THERE IS NOTHING LIKE A HOME MADE BREAD!!!

This long-lost comment has been restored from backup.

Hi Chloe, thanks for the tips! I have wondered about adding sugar to bread doughs. When my mum taught me how to bake, we always used to add a spoonful of sugar or treacle to the yeasted water but I haven't seen this in the recipe books I've been working from. Maybe the yeast is more refined (is that the right word?) these days?

Good luck in your quest! I think I'll try and bake another loaf later this week with some white flour added...

I am a proud Daring Baker!

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